Showing posts with label Sexism. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sexism. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 7, 2021

Day 10: Everyday Sexism: Instagram Live

 In conversation with Prajnya volunteer Shweta Sharma, we had Maryam Nayaz, our programme associate and Niroopini Muralidharan, our campaign volunteer discuss the everydayness of sexism that all women and gender minorities are subjected to because of their gender identity. You can watch the saved recording of the Instagram Live here!


"Since our birth, we are subjected to sexism. Sexism starts before the girl is born, like female foeticide for instance."

The discussion began with how girls are not allowed to pursue higher education opportunities because she has to go to another house after a point. Women never belong to one place; the house she grows up in isn't hers, and neither is the house she resides in after marriage. Shweta broadened on this topic and asked "which, then, is her house?". She also discussed her experiences with men who believe they have greater power and autonomy over women that it justifies "asking for favours" if women wish to take huge leaps in life. Shweta stressed that she believes men should not try taking advantage of women because they think they are 'weak'.

The discussion moved to how, despite receiving higher education, the end goal always is to get the daughter married. So, parents keep pushing for the daughters to join places like VLCC to work on their "physical beauty". At the end of the day, marriage goes hand-in-hand with looks, beauty and physical features. Additionally, the bride's side of the family is even willing to "pay money" in the form of dowry to get their daughter married. 

The participants of the Instagram live also discussed their experiences and spoke of how gender norms box us into how we must act and behave in the society; there is no space for gender beyond the binary. Maryam added to the discussion on how the brunt of sexism is borne by women and gender minorities because we seem to live in a "man's world". The discussion also spoke of sexism against women working in informal sectors, especially in the domestic sphere, where men sexually exploit them. The intersections of caste and class further add to the marginalisation.

 Shweta concluded the discussions by mentioning that the presence of NGOs and CSOs that work in the field of rights has given her immense strength. The importance of sex education, discussing good-touch and bad-touch, and consent was also spoken about.

The one-hour long discussion gave the audience a lot of insight on how conversations like these (where we discuss the injustices, microaggressions and sexist attitudes we face on a daily basis) can help instil a sense of solidarity and togetherness - that we aren't alone and we aren't in the wrong.

Sunday, November 29, 2020

Day 3: Spotlight on Gender Violence and Militarisation NEW RESOURCE RELEASE

 Militarisation is one of our recurring campaign themes. We have done a blog symposium and several workshops on gender and militarisation. This year, we took note of how much content is now circulated and consumed on WhatsApp and developed a series of six (very) short video presentations that can be easily shared. 

1. The Gendered Impact of Conflict 


2. Small Arms and Gender Violence


3. Militarisation and Gender Violence


4. Gender Violence, Transitional Justice and Peace


5. Global Norms and Gender Violence


6. Sexism and Militarism


We hope you like them and find them useful! Happy sharing! 

Saturday, December 13, 2014

Laughing Till it Hurts

The Thin Line Between Being Funny, And Being Sexist

by
Indu Balachandran


The other day I saw this cartoon of a couple of women astronauts, standing on an alien planet. They were trying to figure out where in the universe they had landed. Strewn around them were some clues: empty beer bottles, pinups of Kim Kardashian, car magazines, porn, pizza takeaways… “Hey. Looks like we’ve landed on Mars!” declared the ladies.

I laughed. The penny dropped after a quick moment of thought  (“Men are from Mars, Women are from Venus”), and on another level, it reinforced a funny view of the typical ‘manly’ male.
Come to think of it, I had smiled to myself, seeing the joke. But later that day, when I mentioned it to my sister, we both broke into a big laugh. The joke just became so much funnier when shared with someone of my gender.

Which got me thinking.  Wasn’t that a kind of ‘sexist’ joke--against men? Why did that seem to us quite light hearted and inoffensive—compared to many bawdy, even misogynist digs against women?  Which are the times men and women laugh at different things? What makes us all laugh out loud, together?

Anatomy of a joke

All humorists know, most particularly stand-up comedians, that a joke isn’t a joke until it has a victim, and funny isn’t funny enough unless it has a sting in the tail.

Consider this joke by a stand-up comedian on TV. “The news has just come in about a man who suddenly discovered his wife of 12 years, was actually born a man, and undergone a sex change years ago. The husband, who hadn’t suspected a thing, said, ‘I always found my wife so beautiful, so feminine. But now I realize something: she was simply no good at ironing my shirts.’

Every one in the audience, men and women alike broke into claps and laughter. In this joke, both the genders seemed ‘victims’ :women perhaps thinking: serve that stupid man right, expecting a wife to iron shirts, and men thinking, the ‘woman’ couldn’t get her basic womanly duty, ie ironing, right.
But later on in the show, another male comedian came up with this one: “How did the medical community come up with the term PMS? Because Mad Cow Disease was already taken.”  Women, I noticed, grimaced, while men guffawed right out of their seats.

And that brings me to think about the two different ways men and women make others laugh in public—there’s hardly a male standup comic whose repertoire doesn’t include sex, body parts, bodily functions (many times smelly emissions, yes). But I have seen the most hysterically funny women stand-ups who can hold a show without any sexual depravity whatsoever.

A sense of humour: sexy or sexist?

Ask any young man or woman, what quality do you find most attractive in the opposite sex, enough to be married to the person? You can be quite sure they are going to include ‘a sense of humour’ . And yet gender experts tell us this desirable, sexy trait means quite different things to males and females: a woman will define it as ‘someone who makes me laugh a lot’. A man will say; ‘someone who laughs a lot at my jokes’. 

But after marriage, it tends to reverse, say experts. Humour can even cast couples asunder. Men, no longer concerned with wooing and winning, tend to get cruelly funny, (jokes about women drivers or her relatives, for instance, distinctly unfunny to her). Or laughing at grossly sexual comedy on TV (You find that funny? Give me a break…) Invariably, the woman now becomes the prime producer of true wit, self deprecating and hilarious, even if it’s mostly in conversation with  her woman friends.

It’s all in the head

According to many psychological spinoffs that sprouted after the “Men are from Mars” best-seller, gender differences are primarily about our brains,  not just body parts, and how our minds are genetically structured to respond to fear, joy, challenge,…and of course humour.

Early man just went out and happily clobbered something on its head, whether it was a beast or a woman he fancied. Early woman however was thinking deeply about protection—both herself and her young ones. Fast forwarding several centuries later, early man evolved into the class clown. He played pranks, hit, got what he wanted, and became a hero. The female of the species evolved into the  protection-conscious thinker, running away from aggressive boys.

Now humour is largely aggressive, and pre-emptive—certainly not a basic feminine trait. Femaleness is ‘thinking’ things through…will I be harmed? Will I get into trouble? What should I be feeling here…and so on.

And that’s how some men thoughtlessly end up rubbing women up the wrong way (ladies, pardon the physical nuance to that expression) with not just sexually exploitive humour; but also gender-biased jokes that are annoying.

Consider this one:  Bob: Hey Joe, I heard you got a new dishwasher. Joe: Yes. I got married again.
Hearing this, men will laugh at the sheer wit of it; (it is indeed a cleverly crafted joke) but the woman, following her female hard-wired brain to ‘think through’ an issue, may dwell on her own life for a flashing moment, and recall that the jerk she married never ever helps out in the kitchen. And not really laugh that much.

Today’s ideal stand up comic

Nowadays I have started looking at standup comedy itself in a new light. It is no longer just the scruffy guy with a mike in the pub (a place largely populated by men), but funny women comics are storming the stage too and giving it back-- on stage, in parties, in coffee shops, even in weddings. And the clever or ‘sensible’ humorist is the one who makes a victim of neither men or women, but himself/herself—always a trick that works.

But men can still be gross as hell, even about their own body parts! So increasingly I find that ‘gender-free’ jokes, ie those that talk about classic, popular topics like man-woman relationships (always a sure-fire attention getter ) but with a fresh and witty connection--these are the ones that get me rolling on the floor.

I’ll give you an example: “Ok this one goes out to my Maths teacher, Mr Thomas, and what he introduced me to: ALGEBRA. I would like to tell Algebra to stop asking us to find X.  Your X is gone, she is married to someone else, and is never coming back…”
Ha Ha!


*****
Indu Balachandran is an advertising person, a travel and humour columnist, a Prajnya GEM and has a bucket-list that includes doing a stand-up show some day. Maybe dying of laughter is a good way to go.


This article first appeared on http://www.womensweb.in/ as part of the 2014 Prajnya 16 Days Campaign Against Gender Violence. Thank you Womens Web!

Tuesday, December 2, 2014

Meet Our GEMS: Indu Balachandran

Sexism in Humour? It's No Joke


Indu Balachandran quit a cushy job in Advertising (Executive Creative Director, JWT) after 30 years, to pursue another passion, Travel Writing (free travel, free hotel stays, free food!). Travel trips also give her plenty of trip-ups to write about, and her humour columns appear regularly in The Sunday Hindu and other leading magazines. Her first book, "Don't Go Away, We'll Be Right Back: The Oops & Downs of Advertising" was on the Odyssey and Crossword best-seller lists. Her riotous rom-com novel "The Second Best Job in the World" is due for release early 2015. Indu shares in her own words why she wanted to be part of the Prajnya campaign.

Laughter can be contagious, liberating, healing (the ‘best medicine', as we’ve learnt from Reader’s Digest) but it can also be derisive and offensive. In a world where I am constantly angered by blatant attacks on my gender in such violent and shocking ways, by so called uneducated boors, there is also the clever ‘verbal poke’ directed at us women by the intelligentsia (indeed it does require a sharp intellect to make a witty joke)—that is demeaning and annoying, and needs to be talked about strongly and dealt with.

As a professional writer on light-hearted observations on life, I have lately taken a keen interest in today’s growing field of popular urban entertainment: stand up comedy.  The sexism, not to mention crude sex itself that forms much of its content –all in the form of witticisms, always leaps out at me, and Prajnya has given me a platform to talk about this issue and raise awareness.

Just as women in offices everywhere took a stand, protested, and fought back on the issue of sexual harassment in the workplace, so will we increasingly hit back at snide public digs at us, and send out this message to chauvinistic humourists: no, you can’t get away with it any more.